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Bun 上的 chDB

chDB-bun 为 chDB 提供了实验性的 FFI(Foreign Function Interface,外部函数接口)绑定,使你能够在你的 Bun 应用中直接运行 ClickHouse 查询,而无需任何外部依赖。

安装

步骤 1:安装系统依赖项

首先安装所需的系统依赖项:

安装 libchdb

curl -sL https://lib.chdb.io | bash

安装构建工具

你需要在系统上安装 gccclang 中的一个:

步骤 2:安装 chDB-bun

# Install from the GitHub repository
bun add github:chdb-io/chdb-bun

# Or clone and build locally
git clone https://github.com/chdb-io/chdb-bun.git
cd chdb-bun
bun install
bun run build

或者在本地克隆并构建

git clone https://github.com/chdb-io/chdb-bun.git cd chdb-bun bun install bun run build

import { query } from 'chdb-bun';

// Basic query
const result = query("SELECT version()", "CSV");
console.log(result); // "23.10.1.1"

// Query with different output formats
const jsonResult = query("SELECT 1 as id, 'Hello' as message", "JSON");
console.log(jsonResult);

// Query with calculations
const mathResult = query("SELECT 2 + 2 as sum, pi() as pi_value", "Pretty");
console.log(mathResult);

// Query system information
const systemInfo = query("SELECT * FROM system.functions LIMIT 5", "CSV");
console.log(systemInfo);

用法

chDB-bun 支持两种查询模式:用于一次性操作的临时查询,以及用于维护数据库状态的持久会话。

临时查询

适用于不需要保留状态的简单一次性查询:

import { Session } from 'chdb-bun';

// Create a session with persistent storage
const sess = new Session('./chdb-bun-tmp');

try {
    // Create a database and table
    sess.query(`
        CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS mydb;
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS mydb.users (
            id UInt32,
            name String,
            email String
        ) ENGINE = MergeTree() ORDER BY id
    `, "CSV");

    // Insert data
    sess.query(`
        INSERT INTO mydb.users VALUES 
        (1, 'Alice', '[email protected]'),
        (2, 'Bob', '[email protected]'),
        (3, 'Charlie', '[email protected]')
    `, "CSV");

    // Query the data
    const users = sess.query("SELECT * FROM mydb.users ORDER BY id", "JSON");
    console.log("Users:", users);

    // Create and use custom functions
    sess.query("CREATE FUNCTION IF NOT EXISTS hello AS () -> 'Hello chDB'", "CSV");
    const greeting = sess.query("SELECT hello() as message", "Pretty");
    console.log(greeting);

    // Aggregate queries
    const stats = sess.query(`
        SELECT 
            COUNT(*) as total_users,
            MAX(id) as max_id,
            MIN(id) as min_id
        FROM mydb.users
    `, "JSON");
    console.log("Statistics:", stats);

} finally {
    // Always cleanup the session to free resources
    sess.cleanup(); // This deletes the database files
}